PENSIONS
Pension Update December 5, 2012
December 5, 2012
Updates this week:
- ILLINOIS: Chamber urges state leaders to pass pension reform during veto session.ChicagandChamber.org. November 27, 2012.
- KENTUCKY: The Task Force on Public Pensions recommended last week that the state start allocating its full pension contribution by 2015, following years of severe underfunding. But the group did not propose a plan to pay for the change, which will lower costs in the long-run but drive up expenses by hundreds of millions in the first few years. Blogs.Courier-Journal.com. November 30, 2012.
- OREGON: Business leaders join chorus of calls for pension reform. Watchdog.org. December 3, 2012.
- PENNSYLVANIA: Governor Corbett: Pennsylvania must reform public pensions or face budget crisis. Philly.com. November 28, 2012.
- RHODE ISLAND: Governor is calling for both sides in the state pension lawsuit to negotiate even as the case moves through the courts. WPRI.com. December 3, 2012.
Defined Contribution Plan States:
- Alaska, Michigan (Mandatory)
- Indiana, Oregon (Mandatory DC & DB Plans)
- Colorado, Florida, Montana, North Dakota, Ohio, South Carolina, Vermont Washington (Optional)
State by State:
- Financial health of Alabama's two largest pension funds lags. Key measures of the financial health of the Retirement Systems of Alabama's two biggest pension funds have fallen 11 straight years, RSA records show. Those measures, which compare fund assets to future pension payments, have trailed national averages for seven years in a row. AL.com. July 30, 2012.
- Senate approves pension reform that affects new hires. Wncftv.com. April 10, 2012.
- Funding gap for pension system grows. BusinessWeek.com. November 26, 2012.
- Treasurer's Office recalculates pension plans using a 5% rate of return. The resulting funding ratio of even the healthiest pension program drops to just 51%. Total unfunded liabilities soar to $37 billion. AZcentral.com. August 12, 2012.
- State's seizure of private retirement plans. Foxandhounds.com. September 19, 2012.
- Governor signs pension reform bill. OCRegister.com. September 12, 2012.
- Legislature sends reform to Governor. The legislation: These changes are estimated to save between $52 billion and $72 billion over 30 years, according to CalPERS, one of the state's two largest pension funds. That was higher than estimates earlier in the week of $40 billion to $60 billion. CalSTRS, the pension fund for teachers, estimated there would be an extra $12 billion in savings on top of the CalPERS estimates. However, these revisions do nothing to solve the current more than $600 billion California unfunded pension liability.MercuryNews.com. August 31, 2012.
- Governor Brown's pension reforms are a sham. Investors.com. August 28, 2012.
- Lawmakers still working on pension reform as session deadline-August 31-approaches. Bakersfieldnow.com. August 26, 2012.
- Even in bankruptcy, unions get special treatment. Reason.com. August 17, 2012.
- State has $62 billion in unfunded retiree healthcare obligations. CACS.org, July 30, 2012.
- California's unfunded pensions are close to $500 billion. OCregister.com. July 11, 2012.
- Pension fund is down 4.8% this year. Bloomberg.com. June 11, 2012.
- California unions sue to prevent pension reforms as citizens turn against them.Reason.com. June 6, 2012.
- Gov. Malloy plans topump more money annually into the underfunded pension fund. Malloy says the various moves would save taxpayers nearly $6 billion over the next 20 years, but the legislature's nonpartisan fiscal office said recently that one of Malloy's calculations on pensions was wrong by $3.1 billion over 20 years. Courant.com.February 8, 2012.
- Legislative leaders call for pension reform. House Speaker Weatherford wants to require new state employees to contribute to a 401K-style plan, instead of counting on regular pension payments. WCTV.com. November 15, 2012.
- Pension suffers $19.25 billion funding hole while maintaining 7.75% investment return assumption. Ai-cio.com. October 2, 2012.
- Pension chief to Legislators: "Up contributions, lower expectations." Pension chief is calling for higher contributions to pensions and reducing the assumed rate of return from 7.75% to 7.25%.AI-CIO.com. September 18, 2012.
- State Supreme Court to hear arguments on legislative changes to pension system beginning September 6. Bloomberg.com. September 7, 2012.
- State fund has early 0.29% return in the last year. Miamiherald.com. August 6, 2012.
- Legislature adjourns after passing $11.2 billion budget, altering state pension scheme. Honolulu Star Advertiser. May 4, 2012.
- Judicial pension reform plan goes to Governor. Legislation requires for increases in court fees and retirement contributions to offset the deficit. Idaho Press-Tribune. March 29, 2012.
- Chamber urges state leaders to pass pension reform during veto session.ChicagandChamber.org. November 27, 2012.
- Khan Academy on Illinois pensions. Dailyherald.com. November 27, 2012.
- Chicago Civic Committee of the Commercial Club warns that Illinois pensions are doomed regardless of fixes. Chicagobusiness.com. November 14, 2012.
- Governor Quinn launches internet campaign for pension reform as Moody's and PEW give Illinois pensions the lowest rating in the U.S. According to OMB, each day the pension reform is not enacted boosts the long-term shortfall by $17.1 million. By 2016, Illinois will pay more for public pensions than for schools without comprehensive reform. Illinois.gov. November 18, 2012.
- Governor calls for pension reform by January 9, 2012. CBSnews.com. November 9, 2012.
- Pension debt more than doubles under new rules. Illinoispolicy.org. October 31, 2012. Illinois Teachers' Retirement System bleeding out, experts say. Foxillinois.com. October 31, 2012. Lawsuit filed by teachers union, others seek to overturn pension reform. Chicagotribune.com. October 30, 2012.
- Volcker-Ravitch Study Says Illinois Pensions Face Insolvency. Businessweek.com. October 24, 2012.
- State Budget Crisis Task Force Outlines Extent of Illinois' Budget Crisis. State Budget Solutions. October 26, 2012.
- Governor has again delayed the timeline for when he will reveal his so-called grassroots campaign to rally support to overhaul Illinois pension system. Pantagraph.com. October 28, 2012.
- TRS earned less than 1 percent on its investments last year. IllinoisPolicy.org. October 25, 2012.
- If it passes, an amendment may remove public workers' pension protections by removing the contract protection clause in the Illinois Constitution. Gasettechicago.com. October 5, 2012.
- Executive Director of the Teachers' Retirement System, Dick Ingram, told Crain's Chicago Business that changes to the pension fund's COLA are inevitable, finally acknowledging the pension crisis. Illinoispolicy.org. October 3, 2012.
- State will be on the hook for $670 million more in teacher pensions for next budget after TRF lowered expected return from 8.5% to 8 percent. Chicagotribune.com. September 22, 2012. Next school crisis for Chicago is that the pension fund is running dry. NYTimes.com. September 19, 2012. No pension bailout press conference with Illinois Policy Institute. Youtube.com. September 20, 2012.
- House Speaker Madigan suggested a possible pension breakthrough in January. SunTimes.com. September 4, 2012.
- S&P just lowered the state's bond rating to A-plus, keeps negative outlook, citing the potential for further erosion of the state's pension liability over the next two years and budget risks due to the Jan. 1, 2015 expiration of big income tax rate increases enacted in 2011. Illinois is the second lowest-rated U.S. state after California. Illinois has the lowest rating Moody's gives.Reuters.com.August 29.
- State Treasurer Dan Rutherford stated that IL could face a multiple-notch downgrade based on pension liability and structural budget imbalance. He stated, "Illinois' available resources can neither pay off its massive debt nor cover the costs of providing needed state services to all of its citizens. Comprehensive, constitutional, and fair pension reforms are required to reverse this situation." Reuters.com. August 23, 2012.
- SIEU gives House Democrats Political Fund $87,000 the same day as special session on pension reform begins. Breitbart.com. August 20, 2012.
- State Budget Solutions sends open letter to Governor Quinn: Stop legislators' pay until pension reform is passed. StateBudgetSolutions.org. August 20, 2012.
- Pension system gets $360 million infusion from budget surplus. Mydesert.com. October 4, 2012.
- Indiana pension funds took a temporary hit last year and may not rebound as much as public workers would like, based on long-term economic trends outlined for lawmakers Tuesday. The state's public pensions collected 1 percent interest on average last year, rather than the 7 percent the Indiana Public Retirement System originally expected. The poor performance caused Indiana's unfunded pension liability to increase from $3.5 billion to $4.9 billion. IndyStar.com. August 15, 2012.
- Unfunded pension liability grows to $5.7 billion. Iowapolitics.com. February 7, 2012.
- Governor endorses using casino funds for pensions.Kansas City Star. March 26, 2012.
- The Task Force on Public Pensions recommended last week that the state start allocating its full pension contribution by 2015, following years of severe underfunding. But the group did not propose a plan to pay for the change, which will lower costs in the long-run but drive up expenses by hundreds of millions in the first few years. Blogs.Courier-Journal.com. November 30, 2012.
- Kentucky business group fears time is running out on pension reform. WKYUFM.org. November 12, 2012.
- Public pension plans face insolvency without major reforms. Kentucky.com. October 29, 2012.
- More debt (pension bonds) isn't answer to pension mess. State-Journal.com. September 23, 2012.
- Pension bonds could save more than $1 billion, says expert. Courier-journal.com. September 18, 2012.
- Legislative panel considers bond issue to shore up troubled pension systems.Courier-Journal.com. September 2, 2012.
- Kentucky's Pension Challenges: Opportunities for Real Reform. Making costs manageable may require current employees and retirees to further share the load by either paying more in employee contributions or accepting reduced retirement benefits going forward. PewStates.org. August 2012.
- Governor floats idea of "hybrid" pension plans for state and county workers, allowing current employees to keep their pensions but requiring new employees to pay into a 401k fund. Wkyufm.org. August 20, 2012.
- Facing an $18.5 billion gap, the day of reckoning looms for Louisiana's retirement systems. NOLA.com. November 9, 2012.
- On retirement, Governor Jindal cast as a major victory approval of a bill that would grant newly hired state workers a 401(k)-style "cash balance" plan, rather than a traditional defined-benefit pension. Jindal failed to win support for any measure that would apply to existing workers. Nola.com. June 4, 2012.
- Maryland's other pension problem. Washingtonexaminer.com. October 4, 2012.
- Wall Street fees and the Maryland Public Pension Fund. Marylandtaxeducation.org. July 25, 2012.
- Mismanaged pensions. BaltimoreSun.com. July 9, 2012.
- Fiscal Implications of Massachusetts Retirement Boards' Investment Returns. State's pension funds promise too much. PioneerInstitute.org. October 2012.
- The state's unfunded pension liability has nearly doubled in five years to approximately $24 billion and is likely to worsen in the months ahead as the commonwealth continues to absorb the fallout from the credit-market crash of 2008. BizJournals.com. September 24, 2012.
- Judge rules mandating 4 percent of state workers' pay to pensions is unconstitutional. Detroitnews.com. September 29, 2012.
- Governor signs school pension reform and appeals the Supreme Court ruling on 3 percent payroll cut. Bloomberg.com. September 7, 2012.
- Senators back away from pension reform, frustrating teachers now forced to cut budgets. MLive.com. June 14, 2012.
- Senate may consider another bill when session begins July 18th, although school district budgets are due July 1st. MLive.com. June 14, 2012.
- The bill passed in the House calls for pension contributions to rise 7% for hires between 1990-2010 and 4% for hires prior to 1990. Workers may opt-out of increase but receive a smaller multiplier; they may also freeze current pension benefit and move to 401k with a flat 4% employer contribution. Detroitnews.com. June 14, 2012.
- Mackinac reports the reform is based on a "rosy scenario." Mackinac.com. June 12, 2012.
- Can taxpayers afford pension plans? KAALtv.com. October 29, 2012.
- Taxpayers wil lpay an estimated $330 million morefor state employees' pensions next year (about 20% more than this year). Stltoday.com. September 21, 2012.
- A solution to closing the funding gap. Helenair.com. November 18, 2012.
- Returns for FY2012 are just 0.7%. The NHRS lowered expected rate of return on investments from 8.5% to 7.75%. July 29, 2012.
- Voters easily passed ballot measure requiring judges and state Supreme Court justices to pay more for retirement and health benefits. The constitutional amendment allows a 2011 law to apply to both judges and public workers. CBSnews.com. November 7, 2012.
- 10 things public plan actuaries won't tell you. Bury Pensions. October 16, 2012.
- The State Supreme Court ruled that judges do not have to pay more for pension and health benefits, a defeat for Governor Chris Christie. NJ1015.com. April 24, 2012.
- Public school pension costs to skyrocket. Pressconnects.com. November 2, 2012.
- NY pension fund invested in controversial private equity funds. Yahoo.com. September 25, 2016.
- The true cost of retiree health care (OPEB) entitlement totals at least $210 billion for NY's 89 largest state and local government employers. The estimates suggest total unfunded liability to come to $250 billion. Empirecenter.org. September 2, 2012.
- Pension fund for state and local government employees reported a negative 1 percent return on investment in the most recent quarter, dropping the overall value of the fund to $146.5 billion. The average employer contribution rate is almost 19 percent of salary for most public workers and nearly 26 percent for police and firefighters. WSJ.com. August 20, 2012.
- Senate Bill 2108 as submitted to the Governor increases member and employer contributions for the NDPERS main retirement system, Judges, defined contribution and Highway Patrol systems by 1 percentage point each in January of 2012 and 2013. The law enforcement plan increase is .5% for the member and .5% for the employer. For the main retirement plan, the two-year increases will be from 10.3% for employees to 12.3%, and for employers, from 16.7 to 18.7% of compensation. Source: North Dakota Legislature.
- Governor signs public pension bills into law. Dispatch.com. September 27, 2012.
- Senate agreed with House changes on pension reform and sent bill to Governor. Thecincinnatiherald.com. September 22, 2012.
- Public pension changes pass Legislature. The pension bills raise premiums, lower payouts, and tighten eligibility requirements for affected teachers, police and other public workers. Measures take effect Jan. 7, 2013. Employee contribution rates gradually increase from 10% of salary to 12.25% for those belonging to the Ohio Police and Fire Pension Fund, and from 10% to 14% for members of the State Teachers Retirement System. Members of OPERS and the School Employees Retirement System would not see an increase in contributions..CBSNews.com. September 13, 2012.
- It's time for government pension reform in Oklahoma. Ocpathink.org. October 4, 2012.
- A constitutional amendment advocated by state Rep. Randy McDaniel aims to enshrine in fundamental state law firm protections of sound principles of financial management, including a ban on "raids" of pension plan assets for any use other than retirement benefits, a requirement that all pension plan investments be diversified and professionally managed to limit risk, an actuarially required contributions mandate, and a mandate for legislative actuarial investigations prior to future benefit hikes. CapitolBeatOK.com. March 3, 2012.
- Business leaders join chorus of calls for pension reform. Watchdog.org. December 3, 2012.
- Governor Kitzhaber settled on a pension reform package reducing annual inflation adjustments, reducing taxpayers' pickup of employee retirement contributions, and closing a benefit loophole for out of state retirees who do not pay taxes in OR. Oregonlive.com. November 17, 2012.
- Novy-Marx and Raugh say Oregon has $90 billion unfunded pension liability, while the state says its only $16 billion. Statesmanjournal.com. October 24, 2012.
- Treasurer sends letter to Board of Oregon PERS asking them to lower the 8% assumption on investment returns, cap the annual cost of living increases, and eliminate the practice of paying out-of-state retirees extra benefits. Oregonlive.com. July 26, 2012.
- Governor Corbett: Pennsylvania must reform public pensions or face budget crisis. Philly.com. November 28, 2012.
- State budget office releases Keystone Pension Report. WHPTV.com. November 25, 2012.
- Principles for public pension reform.CommonWealthFoundation.org. August 30, 2012
- The current payment schedule to meet pension debts requires increasing contributions from taxpayers to more than $6 billion five years from now - rising to an annual obligation of more than $8 billion 15 years from now. PennLive.com. August 14, 2012.
- Annual pension payments on benefits for public schoolteachers and state employees grew by more than $500 million this year. They're scheduled to increase by another $700 million next year, which will easily eclipse the $300 million projected surplus. If the state does nothing to adjust the cost of its $30 billion-and-growing unfunded liability on that benefits system, the annual price tag will be more than 10 percent of the state's budget. Post-Gazette.com.July 8, 2012.
- Governor is calling for both sides in the state pension lawsuit to negotiate even as the case moves through the courts. WPRI.com. December 3, 2012.
- Citing $5 trillion national crisis, Boies enters pension fray. ThompsonReuters.com. November 15, 2012.
- Federal Judge approves Central Falls bankruptcy, allowing the residents to remain in receivership after its bankruptcy. CBSnews.com. September 7, 2012. The approval of the court drives home the message to public sector pensioners that if they don't agree to renegotiate retirement benefits, they could face steeper cuts if their city goes bankrupt. In Central Falls, the city's retirees had their pensions cut by 55%, receiving an average of $16,626 per year. Reuters.com. September 3, 2012.
- Unions file 3 lawsuits to challenge RI pension reform. Reuters.com. June 22, 2012.
- Pension fund is down $1 billion in the last year. The 0.6% return is well below the goal of the fund. Thestate.com. August 24, 2012.
- Governor signs pension reform requiring state employees to contribute more to their pension plans and requiring 30 years of service to receive pensions. It also eliminates Teachers and Employee Retention Incentive Program. July 25, 2012.
- Legislature approves compromise on pension reform, exempting current employees. New employees, however, must meet a "rule of 90" to earn full benefits, meaning that the worker's age and years of service must equal 90 at the time of retirement. Employees' contributions increase by 1.5% points over three years, taking effect July 1, 2013. TheState.com. June 21, 2012.
- Texas Teachers Retirement System said moving away from traditional defined-benefit plan won't shrink unfunded liabilities. The fifth-largest U.S. public pension by assets positioned that the change would widen a $24 billion gap between promised benefits and projected assets to $36 billion. Bloomberg.com. September 4, 2012.
- State pension investment cuts growth. Virginiawatchdog.org. August 23, 2012.
- General Assembly approved governor's amendments to pension reform bills. TheRepublic.com. April 18, 2012.
- Pension ruling could undermine state budget. TheOlympian.com. November 20, 2012.
- Senate passes SB 6378 requiring all new employees as of July 1, 2012 enroll in the state's newest retirement plan. The Senate also delayed funding $130 million to a pension plan closed to new enrollment in 1977.SRC.com. March 3, 2012.
- Lawmakers weigh curbs on public pensions. Retirees now receive an annual pension based on years of service and the average of their three final annual salaries. The proposal increases the range of that average to five years for new hires, potentially decreasing the benefit. The biggest change shifts the contribution burden toward pensions from the state to the employees, increasing their share from 4.5 percent of their pay to 6 percent. Register-Herald.com. October 15, 2012.
- In addition to 7.5% cuts, all state agencies must shift funds to cover increase in employers' share of pensions after pensions failed to grow 7.5% annually during the 2011-12 FY. Earnings were between 0-2%, according to Budget Office Director Mike McKown. WVGazzette.com. August 7, 2012
- Wisconsin and Illinois far apart on the status of public pension funding. Chicagotribune.com. November 26, 2012.
- Walker victory a ‘tipping point' in public sector union pension reform. Human Events. June 5, 2012.

